When I was a kid, a lot of the smart guys were Republicans. Richard Nixon, for all of his faults, turned down admissions to both Harvard and Yale to stay near his California home, then graduated third in his class at Duke Law School. His Secretary of State, Henry Kissinger, was a Harvard PhD. and a former professor at that school. Gerald Ford graduated in economics from Michigan, and then finished in the top 25% of his class at Yale Law. Ronald Reagan was no academic, but was a great communicator who surrounded himself with brilliance: He re-appointed Princeton/Harvard economist Paul Volcker as his Fed chairman (Volcker, it should be noted, is the current chair of Obama’s Economic Recovery Advisory Board), and his Secretary of State, George Schultz, was a professor of economics at MIT and the University of Chicago prior to entering politics.
In short: these guys were not afraid of a few eggheads.
Politics is, after all, largely a series of thought experiments: what will happen here if I do this there? Economics, in particular, is not an exercise in political brinksmanship or in party lines. It is the most scientific of the social sciences, involving difficult math and comprehensive thought.
So, what gives with Republicans? I was talking at church a few weeks ago with a very conservative friend (and a very smart one) who bemoans the loss of pure smarts as a valued commodity in his party, and I do, too.
I don’t want to overstate it — Condi Rice, for example, is as smart as they come –, but what to make of all of this?
- It sort of commences, for me, with George H.W. Bush’s selection of Dan Quayle as his Vice President. Quayle was not without some academic credentials — he was a graduate of Indiana University’s Law School — but this is the man who famously mis-corrected a child’s spelling of “potato” while visiting an elementary classroom (Quayle added an “e” to the end), and his Quayle-isms are legendary: “I have made good judgments in the future,” “We have a firm commitment to Europe; we are a part of Europe,” “I believe we are on an irreversible trend toward more freedom and democracy. But that could change.”
- Recent Republican nominees continue the trend: George W. Bush was an indifferent student at great schools, and proved to be almost the classic anti-intellectual. John McCain graduated 894th in his class of 899 at the Naval Academy; though he is obviously a smart man, he was not one with an intellectual frame of mind.
- Sarah Palin, a so-so student at Matanuska-Susitna College, Hawaii Pacific, North Idaho College and the University of Idaho. She strikes me as basically pretty smart, but she’s no Dr. Kissinger.
- Worst of all are the current Republican thought leaders: Let’s give Bill O’Reilly his props (he has two Master’s Degrees), but Rush Limbaugh and Glenn Beck have a total of two college semesters and one summer term (all Limbaugh’s, at Southeast Missouri State) between them, and their distaste for the “intellectual elite” drips from the airwaves.
The agenda now being pushed boils down to essentially this: that there is a strain of person out there, the intellectual elite, who look down their noses at regular folks. They can be found in the following places: universities, most media, Massachusetts, New York and California, and in big cities generally, especially on the coasts. Be very careful of these people (They’re smart! Like the devil!); if you don’t watch yourselves you could be roped into giving up your liberties and freedoms. Remember: they don’t want you to have liberty or freedom! (Somehow, apparently, Keynesian economics and rolling back tax cuts that never went to you in the first place represent an attack on your freedoms.)
Don’t be seduced, you’re told by Limbaugh and Beck, by people with degrees from prestigious institutions (and these words are spat out like a bug that got in your teeth on a motorcycle ride). They don’t have your common sense. Things are black, or they are white, and these people lose track of that.
And oh, that common sense argument plays, over and over. Something about college, apparently, flushes out whatever it is that teaches us to get out of the rain. Seeing gray simply means that you’re not seeing at all.
Wait: is this truth, or could this simply be a couple of guys with lots of street smarts and a huge audience but next-to-no education (I personally know almost no adults with less education than these two) expressing their biases and their long-held personal fears, grinding their axes against people who lorded over them when they were younger? Hmm…
It all sort of reminds me of summers I spent working on farms outside of my hometown of Moscow, Idaho. There were hired hands who worked year-round, and then there were a few summer hires like me. A lot of the time, I would take a little ribbing: “Hey, college boy,” the regular hands would say, “C’mon over here. We got something here we need to think about. We need somebody who can think, and I hear that’s you.” Being the college boy bought me disdain, not respect.
Here, on the other hand, is my own thinking:
Government is complicated, and nuanced. Education helps you deal with that. Given a choice of two people with similar views, I will take the smarter and/or more educated one, every time. To be intellectual is uniformly positive; this cannot in my mind be construed as a negative thing, and Republicans should return to their roots, which embraced intellectuals.
If government involved fixing pipes, I would embrace the “intellectual elite” who went to plumbing school. I’d elect plumbers all day long. (And believe me, I celebrate plumbers and other guys who do things well that I cannot, anyway.) Government, it turns out, is law and economics and — well, college-type stuff. The more you know about those things, the better.
My advice to Democrats is to keep nominating and electing smart people. My advice to Republicans is to stop taking economic advice from guys who know less about economics than I do, and get back to electing brilliance. Mitt Romney, anyone?